©2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
1
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
March 2007
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083
4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac
Driver Output Optocouplers
Features
■
dv/dt of 600V/µs guaranteed
■
Compact 4-pin surface mount package
(2.4mm maximum standoff height)
■
Zero voltage crossing
■
Peak blocking voltage: 600V (FODM306X)
800V (FODM308X)
■
Available in tape and reel quantities of 500 and 2500.
■
C-UL, UL and VDE certifications pending
Applications
■
Solenoid/valve controls
■
Lighting controls
■
Static power switches
■
AC motor drives
■
Temperature controls
■
E.M. contactors
■
AC motor starters
■
Solid state relays
Description
The FODM306X and FODM308X series consist of an
infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic
silicon detector perfor ming the function of a zero voltage
crossing bilateral triac driver, and is housed in a compact
4-pin mini-flat package. The lead pitch is 2.54mm. They
are designed for use with a tr iac in the interface of logic
systems to equipment powered from 115/240 VAC lines,
such as solid state relays, industrial controls, motors,
solenoids and consumer appliances.
Package Dimensions
4.40±0.20
2.54±0.25
3.60±0.30
2.00±0.20
0.10±0.10 0.40±0.10
5.30±0.30
7.00+0.2
–0.7
0.20±0.05
MAIN TERM.
1
2
ANODE
CATHODE 3
4MAIN TERM.
ZERO
CROSSING
CIRCUIT
Note:
All dimensions are in millimeters.
2
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Rating Units
TOTAL PACKAGE
T
STG
Storage Temperature -55 to +150 °C
T
OPR
Operating Temperature -40 to +100 °C
EMITTER
I
F (avg)
Continuous Forward Current 60 mA
I
F (pk)
Peak Forward Current (1µs pulse, 300pps.) 1 A
V
R
Reverse Input Voltage 6 V
P
D
Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) 100 mW
DETECTOR
I
T(RMS)
On-State RMS Current 70 mA (RMS)
V
DRM
Off-State Output Terminal V oltage FODM3062/FODM3063 600 V
FODM3082/FODM3083 800
P
D
Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) 300 mW
3
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C)
Individual Component Characteristics
Transfer Characteristics
Zero Crossing Characteristics
Isolation Characteristics
Notes:
* All typicals at 25°C.
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 1 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.
3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
F
value less than or equal to max I
FT
. Therefore, recommended operating
I
F
lies between max I
FT
(10mA for FODM3062/82, 5mA for FODM3063/83) and absolute max I
F
(60 mA).
4. Steady state isolation voltage, V
ISO
, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, pins 1 & 2 are
common, and pins 3 & 4 are common.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Units
EMITTER
V
F
Input Forward Voltage I
F
= 30mA 1.5 V
I
R
Reverse Leakage Current V
R
= 6V 100 µA
DETECTOR
I
DRM1
Peak Blocking Current,
Either Direction Rated V
DRM
, I
F
= 0
(1)
500 nA
dV/dt Critical Rate of Rise of
Off-State Voltage I
F
= 0 (Figure 1)
(2)
600 V/µs
Symbol DC Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units
I
FT
LED Trigger Current Main Terminal
Voltage = 3V
(3)
FODM3062 10 mA
FODM3082
FODM3063 5
FODM3083
I
H
Holding Current,
Either Direction All 300 µA
V
TM
Peak On-State V oltage,
Either Direction I
F
= Rated I
FT
,
I
TM
= 100mA peak All 3 V
Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units
V
IH
Inhibit Voltage,
MT1-MT2 Voltage
above which device
will not trigger
I
F
= Rated I
FT
All 20 V
IDRM2 Leakage in Inhibit
State I
F
= Rated I
FT
,
Rated VDRM,
Off-State
All 500 µA
Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units
Steady State Isolation
Voltage
(4)
(1 Minute)
R.H. = 40% to 60% V
ISO
All 3750 VRMS
4
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves
Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Fig. 2 Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 3 Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 4 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
110100
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.8
1.7
TA = -40°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 100°C
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 406080100
IDRM - LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
0.1
1
10
100
1000
VDRM = 600V
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 100
IH - HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0.1
1.0
10
020406080
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
IFT - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0.8
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6 VTM = 3V
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
100
5
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves
Fig. 7 On-State Characteristics
VTM - ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
ITM - ON-STATE CURRENT (mA)
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
TA = 25°C
Fig. 5 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 6 Off-State Output Terminal Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
PWIN - LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (°C)
110100
IFT - LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
TAIN >> 100µsNORMALIZED TO PW
A
T= 25°CA
NORMALIZED TO T = 25°C
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
VDRM
- OFF-STATE OUTPUT TERMINAL VOLTAGE
(NORMALIZED)
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
-40 -20
020406080100
6
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves
Figure 8. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
Vdc
800V (FODM3082)
(FODM3083)
600V (FODM3062)
(FODM3063)
R = 10 kΩ
C
TEST
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
PULSE
INPUT MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
378V (FODM3062, FODM3063)
504V (FODM3082, FODM3083)
0 V OLTS
APPLIED V OLTAGE
WAVEFORM
Vmax =
dv/dt = 0.63 Vmax
R
TEST
D.U.T.D.U.T.
τRC
τRC
= 800V (FODM3082, FODM3083)
= 600V (FODM3062, FODM3063)
= 378
τRC (FODM3062, FODM3063)
= 504
τRC (FODM3082, FODM3083)
Figure 9. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit
0.01
V
CC
R
in
1
2
4
3240 V A C
HOT
NEUTRAL
360 Ω
*For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360 ohms.
330
FODM3062
FODM3063
FODM3082
FODM3083 39*
LOAD
Typical circuit for use when hot line switching of 240VAC
is required. In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is
switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral
side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or
hot line.
R
in
is calculated so that I
F
is equal to the rated I
FT
of the
part, 5mA for the FODM3063/83 and 10mA for the
FODM3062/82. The 39Ω resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are
for snubbing of the triac and may or may not be necessary
depending upon the particular triac and load used.
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated
pulse to the D.U.T.
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and
voltages.
3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by
triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then
removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt
to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger
in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED
current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until
the D.U.T. stops triggering. tRC is measured at this point
and recorded.
Figure 10. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit (240VAC)
V
CC
R
in
1
2
4
3
240 V A C
SCR
360 Ω
R1 D1
SCR
R2 D2
LOAD
Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back
SCR’s, with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can
be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are optional
330 ohms.
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
FODM3062
FODM3063
FODM3082
FODM3083
7
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Ordering Information
Marking Information
Option Description
No option Bulk (100 units/tube)
V VDE Approved
R1 Tape and Reel (500 units)
R2 Tape and Reel (2500 units)
R1V Tape and Reel (500 units) and VDE Approved
R2V Tape and Reel (2500 units) and VDE Approved
1
2
6
4
35
Definitions
1Fairchild logo
2Device number
3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE
option – See order entry table)
4 One digit year code
5Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6 Assembly package code
3063
XVR
YY
8
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Tape and Reel Information
D
D
W
Kt
d
1
0PP
A
P
0B0
02E
FW
1
0
R1
Reel Diameter
R2
Devices Per Reel
Max. Component Rotation or Tilt
Cover Tape Thickness
Cover Tape Width
Pocket Hole Dia.
Pocket Dimension
Pocket Location
Sprocket Hole Location
Sprocket Hole Dia.
Sprocket Hole Pitch
Tape Thickness
Pocket Pitch
Tape Width
Symbol
Description
R1
R2
B
d
W
1
D
K
0
1
0
E
A
P
0
P
F
2
D
P
0
0
t
W
178 mm (7")
330 mm (13")
Dimensions
12.00±0.3
7.45±0.1
20˚ max
500
1.50±0.1
2.45±0.1
0.062±0.02
9.30±0.1
1.75±0.1
8.00±0.1
2.00±0.1
5.50±0.1
3.90±0.1
1.50±0.1
4.00±0.1
0.30±0.05
2.54 Pitch
2500
9
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Footprint Drawing for PCB Layout
Recommended Infrared Relow Soldering Profile
Note:
All dimensions are in mm.
0.80
6.50
2.54
1.00
• Peak reflow temperature: 260°C (package surface temperature)
• Time of temperature higher than 245°C: 40 seconds or less
• Number of reflows: 3
300
250
200
Temperature (°C)
150
100
50
0500 100 150 200 250 300
Time (s)
10 s
260°C
245°C
40 s
10
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FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4
FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
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HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE
APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER
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WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS.
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FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR
SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or
(b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to
result in a significant injury of the user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support,
device, or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product
development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to
make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve
design.
Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been
discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for
reference information only.
Rev. I24
