LF147JAN
Wide Bandwidth Quad JFET Input Operational Amplifier
General Description
The LF147 is a low cost, high speed quad JFET input
operational amplifier with an internally trimmed input offset
voltage (BI-FET IItechnology). The device requires a low
supply current and yet maintains a large gain bandwidth
product and a fast slew rate. In addition, well matched high
voltage JFET input devices provide very low input bias and
offset currents. The LF147 is pin compatible with the stan-
dard LM148. This feature allows designers to immediately
upgrade the overall performance of existing LF148 and
LM124 designs.
The LF147 may be used in applications such as high speed
integrators, fast D/A converters, sample-and-hold circuits
and many other circuits requiring low input offset voltage,
low input bias current, high input impedance, high slew rate
and wide bandwidth. The device has low noise and offset
voltage drift.
Features
jInternally trimmed offset voltage: 5 mV max
jLow input bias current: 50 pA Typ.
jLow input noise current: 0.01 pA/Hz Typ.
jWide gain bandwidth: 4 MHz Typ.
jHigh slew rate: 13 V/µs Typ.
jLow supply current: 7.2 mA Typ.
jHigh input impedance: 10
12
Typ.
jLow total harmonic distortion:
A
V
= 10, R
L
= 10K,V
O
= 20V
P-P
BW = 20Hz 20KHz 0.02% Typ.
jLow 1/f noise corner: 50 Hz Typ.
jFast settling time to 0.01%: 2 µs Typ.
Ordering Information
NS Part Number JAN Part Number NS Package Number Package Description
JL147BCA JM38510/11906BCA J14A 14LD CERDIP
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package
20129801
Top View
See NS Package Number J14A
BI-FET IIis a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
April 2005
LF147JAN Wide Bandwidth Quad JFET Input Operational Amplifier
© 2005 National Semiconductor Corporation DS201298 www.national.com
Simplified Schematic
1
4
Quad
20129813
Detailed Schematic
20129809
LF147JAN
www.national.com 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Supply Voltage ±18V
Differential Input Voltage ±30V
Input Voltage Range (Note 2) ±15V
Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 3) Continuous
Power Dissipation (Notes 4, 5) 900 mW
T
J
max 150˚C
θ
JA
CERDIP 70˚C/W
Operating Temperature Range −55˚C T
A
125˚C
Storage Temperature Range −65˚C T
A
150˚C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 260˚C
ESD (Note 6) 900V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage Range ±5V to ±15V
Quality Conformance Inspection
Mil-Std-883, Method 5005 - Group A
Subgroup Description Temp (˚C)
1 Static tests at 25
2 Static tests at 125
3 Static tests at -55
4 Dynamic tests at 25
5 Dynamic tests at 125
6 Dynamic tests at -55
7 Functional tests at 25
8A Functional tests at 125
8B Functional tests at -55
9 Switching tests at 25
10 Switching tests at 125
11 Switching tests at -55
12 Settling Time at 25
LF147JAN
www.national.com3
LF147 JAN Electrical Characteristics
DC Parameters
The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified: V
CC
=±15V, V
CM
=0V
Symbol Parameter Conditions Notes Min Max Unit Sub-
groups
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage +V
CC
= 26V, -V
CC
= -4V,
V
CM
= -11V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
+V
CC
= 4V, -V
CC
= -26V,
V
CM
= 11V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
+V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
+V
CC
= 5V, -V
CC
= -5V,
V
CM
=0V
-5.0 5.0 mV 1
-7.0 7.0 mV 2, 3
±I
IB
Input Bias Current +V
CC
= 26V, -V
CC
= -4V,
V
CM
= -11V
-0.4 0.2 nA 1
-10 50 nA 2
+V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V
-0.2 0.2 nA 1
-10 50 nA 2
+V
CC
= 4V, -V
CC
= -26V,
V
CM
= 11V
-0.2 1.2 nA 1
-10 70 nA 2
I
IO
Input Offset Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V
-0.1 0.1 nA 1
-20 20 nA 2
+PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio -V
CC
= -15V,
+V
CC
= 20V to 10V 80 dB 1, 2, 3
-PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio +V
CC
= 15V,
-V
CC
= -20V to -10V 80 dB 1, 2, 3
CMRR Input Voltage Common Mode
Rejection
±V
CC
=±4V to ±26V,
V
CM
= -11V to +11V 80 dB 1, 2, 3
+I
OS
Output Short Circuit Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
= -10V, t 25mS -80 mA 1, 2, 3
−I
OS
Output Short Circuit Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
= 10V, t 25mS 80 mA 1, 2, 3
I
CC
Supply Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V 14 mA 1, 2
16 mA 3
Delta V
IO
/
Delta T
Input Offset Voltage Temp.
Sensitivity
25˚C T
A
+125˚C (Note 7) -30 30 µV/˚C 2
-55˚C T
A
25˚C (Note 7) -30 30 µV/˚C 3
+V
OP
Output Voltage Swing +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=10K,V
CM
= -15V 12 V 4,5,6
+V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=2K,V
CM
= -15V 10 V 4,5,6
-V
OP
Output Voltage Swing +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=10K,V
CM
= 15V -12 V 4,5,6
+V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=2K,V
CM
= 15V -10 V 4,5,6
+A
VS
Open Loop Voltage Gain +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=2K,V
O
=0to10V
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
−A
VS
Open Loop Voltage Gain +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
R
L
=2K,V
O
= 0 to -10V
50 V/mV 4
25 V/mV 5, 6
A
VS
Open Loop Voltage Gain +V
CC
= 5V, -V
CC
= -5V,
R
L
= 10K,V
O
=±2V 20 V/mV 4, 5, 6
LF147JAN
www.national.com 4
LF147 JAN Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AC Parameters
The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified: V
CC
=±15V
Symbol Parameter Conditions Notes Min Max Unit Sub-
groups
+SR Slew Rate V
I
= -5V to +5V 7 V/µS 7
5 V/µS 8A, 8B
-SR Slew Rate V
I
= +5V to -5V 7 V/µS 7
5 V/µS 8A, 8B
TR
TR
Transient Response Rise Time AV=1, V
I
=50mV, C
L
= 100pF,
R
L
=2K200 nS 7, 8A, 8B
TR
OS
Transient Response Overshoot AV=1, V
I
=50mV, C
L
= 100pF,
R
L
=2K40 % 7, 8A, 8B
NI
BB
Noise Broadband BW = 10Hz to 15KHz, R
S
=015 µV
RMS
7
NI
PC
Noise Popcorn BW = 10Hz to 15KHz,
R
S
= 100K80 µV
PK
7
C
S
Channel Separation R
L
=2K80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, A to B 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, A to C 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, A to D 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, B to A 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, B to C 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, B to D 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, C to A 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, C to B 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, C to D 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, D to A 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, D to B 80 dB 7
R
L
=2K,V
I
=±10V, D to C 80 dB 7
±t
S
Settling Time A
V
= 1 1,500 nS 12
Drift Values
The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified: DC ±V
CC
=±15V, V
CM
= 0V, “Delta calculations performed on
JAN S and QMLV devices at group B, subgroup 5 only”
Symbol Parameters Conditions Notes Min Max Unit
Sub-
groups
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V -1.0 1.0 mV 1
+I
IB
Input Bias Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V
-0.1 0.1 nA 1
-I
IB
Input Bias Current +V
CC
= 15V, -V
CC
= -15V,
V
CM
=0V
-0.1 0.1 nA 1
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed
specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test
conditions.
Note 2: Unless otherwise specified the absolute maximum negative input voltage is equal to the negative power supply voltage.
Note 3: Any of the amplifier outputs can be shorted to ground indefinitely, however, more than one should not be simultaneously shorted as the maximum junction
temperature will be exceeded.
Note 4: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJmax (maximum junction temperature), θJA (Package junction
to ambient thermal resistance), and TA(ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is PDmax =(T
Jmax —T
A)/θJA or the
number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower.
Note 5: Max. Power Dissipation is defined by the package characteristics. Operating the part near the Max. Power Dissipation may cause the part to operate outside
guaranteed limits.
Note 6: Human body model, 1.5 kin series with 100 pF.
Note 7: Calculated parameters.
LF147JAN
www.national.com5
Typical Performance Characteristics
Input Bias Current Input Bias Current
20129814 20129815
Supply Current
Positive Common-Mode
Input Voltage Limit
20129816
20129817
Negative Common-Mode
Input Voltage Limit Positive Current Limit
20129818
20129819
LF147JAN
www.national.com 6
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Negative Current Limit Output Voltage Swing
20129820 20129821
Output Voltage Swing Gain Bandwidth
20129822 20129823
Bode Plot Slew Rate
20129824 20129825
LF147JAN
www.national.com7
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Distortion vs Frequency
Undistorted Output Voltage
Swing
20129826 20129827
Open Loop Frequency
Response
Common-Mode Rejection
Ratio
20129828 20129829
Power Supply Rejection
Ratio
Equivalent Input Noise
Voltage
20129830 20129831
LF147JAN
www.national.com 8
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Open Loop Voltage Gain Output Impedance
20129832 20129833
Inverter Settling Time
20129834
LF147JAN
www.national.com9
Pulse Response R
L
=2 k,C
L
=10 pF
Small Signal Inverting
20129804
Small Signal Non-Inverting
20129805
Large Signal Inverting
20129806
Large Signal Non-Inverting
20129807
Current Limit (R
L
=100)
20129808
LF147JAN
www.national.com 10
Application Hints
The LF147 is an op amp with an internally trimmed input
offset voltage and JFET input devices (BI-FET II). These
JFETs have large reverse breakdown voltages from gate to
source and drain eliminating the need for clamps across the
inputs. Therefore, large differential input voltages can easily
be accommodated without a large increase in input current.
The maximum differential input voltage is independent of the
supply voltages. However, neither of the input voltages
should be allowed to exceed the negative supply as this will
cause large currents to flow which can result in a destroyed
unit.
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on either input
will force the output to a high state, potentially causing a
reversal of phase to the output. Exceeding the negative
common-mode limit on both inputs will force the amplifier
output to a high state. In neither case does a latch occur
since raising the input back within the common-mode range
again puts the input stage and thus the amplifier in a normal
operating mode.
Exceeding the positive common-mode limit on a single input
will not change the phase of the output; however, if both
inputs exceed the limit, the output of the amplifier will be
forced to a high state.
The amplifiers will operate with a common-mode input volt-
age equal to the positive supply; however, the gain band-
width and slew rate may be decreased in this condition.
When the negative common-mode voltage swings to within
3V of the negative supply, an increase in input offset voltage
may occur.
Each amplifier is individually biased by a zener reference
which allows normal circuit operation on ±4.5V power sup-
plies. Supply voltages less than these may result in lower
gain bandwidth and slew rate.
The LF147 will drivea2kload resistance to ±10V over the
full temperature range. If the amplifier is forced to drive
heavier load currents, however, an increase in input offset
voltage may occur on the negative voltage swing and finally
reach an active current limit on both positive and negative
swings.
Precautions should be taken to ensure that the power supply
for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in polarity
or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a
socket as an unlimited current surge through the resulting
forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the internal
conductors and result in a destroyed unit.
As with most amplifiers, care should be taken with lead
dress, component placement and supply decoupling in order
to ensure stability. For example, resistors from the output to
an input should be placed with the body close to the input to
minimize “pick-up” and maximize the frequency of the feed-
back pole by minimizing the capacitance from the input to
ground.
A feedback pole is created when the feedback around any
amplifier is resistive. The parallel resistance and capacitance
from the input of the device (usually the inverting input) to AC
ground set the frequency of the pole. In many instances the
frequency of this pole is much greater than the expected 3
dB frequency of the closed loop gain and consequently there
is negligible effect on stability margin. However, if the feed-
back pole is less than approximately 6 times the expected 3
dB frequency a lead capacitor should be placed from the
output to the input of the op amp. The value of the added
capacitor should be such that the RC time constant of this
capacitor and the resistance it parallels is greater than or
equal to the original feedback pole time constant.
LF147JAN
www.national.com11
Typical Applications
Digitally Selectable Precision Attenuator
20129810
All resistors 1% tolerance
Accuracy of better than 0.4% with standard 1% value resistors
No offset adjustment necessary
Expandable to any number of stages
Very high input impedance
A1 A2 A3 V
O
Attenuation
000 0
001 1dB
010 2dB
011 3dB
100 4dB
101 5dB
110 6dB
111 7dB
LF147JAN
www.national.com 12
Typical Applications (Continued)
Long Time Integrator with Reset, Hold and Starting Threshold Adjustment
20129811
V
O
starts from zero and is equal to the integral of the input voltage with respect to the threshold voltage:
Output starts when V
IN
V
TH
Switch S1 permits stopping and holding any output value
Switch S2 resets system to zero
LF147JAN
www.national.com13
Typical Applications (Continued)
Universal State Variable Filter
20129812
For circuit shown:
fO=3 kHz, fNOTCH=9.5 kHz
Q=3.4
Passband gain:
Highpass 0.1
Bandpass 1
Lowpass 1
Notch 10
foxQ200 kHz
10V peak sinusoidal output swing without slew limiting to 200 kHz
See LM148 data sheet for design equations
LF147JAN
www.national.com 14
Date
Released
Revision Section Originator Changes
04/18/05 A New Release into corporate format L. Lytle 1 MDS datasheets converted into one Corp.
datasheet format. MJLF147–X rev 1B1 MDS
will be archived
LF147JAN
www.national.com15
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
NS Package Number J14A
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves
the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
For the most current product information visit us at www.national.com.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or
(b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform when
properly used in accordance with instructions for use
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result
in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably
expected to cause the failure of the life support device or
system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE
National Semiconductor manufactures products and uses packing materials that meet the provisions of the Customer Products
Stewardship Specification (CSP-9-111C2) and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) and contain
no ‘‘Banned Substances’’ as defined in CSP-9-111S2.
National Semiconductor
Americas Customer
Support Center
Email: new.feedback@nsc.com
Tel: 1-800-272-9959
National Semiconductor
Europe Customer Support Center
Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86
Email: europe.support@nsc.com
Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 69 9508 6208
English Tel: +44 (0) 870 24 0 2171
Français Tel: +33 (0) 1 41 91 8790
National Semiconductor
Asia Pacific Customer
Support Center
Email: ap.support@nsc.com
National Semiconductor
Japan Customer Support Center
Fax: 81-3-5639-7507
Email: jpn.feedback@nsc.com
Tel: 81-3-5639-7560
www.national.com
LF147JAN Wide Bandwidth Quad JFET Input Operational Amplifier