DS099-1 (v1.4) January 17, 2005 www.xilinx.com 1
Preliminary Product Specification
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Introduction
The Spartan™-3 family of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays
is specifically designed to meet the needs of high volume,
cost-sensitive consumer electronic applications. The
eight-member family offers densities ranging from 50,000 to
five million system gates, as shown in Ta ble 1 .
The Spartan-3 family builds on the success of the earlier
Spartan-IIE family by increasing the amount of logic
resources, the capacity of internal RAM, the total number of
I/Os, and the overall level of performance as well as by
improving clock management functions. Numerous
enhancements derive from state-of-the-art Virtex-II tech-
nology. These Spartan-3 enhancements, combined with
advanced process technology, deliver more functionality
and bandwidth per dollar than was previously possible, set-
ting new standards in the programmable logic industry.
Because of their exceptionally low cost, Spartan-3 FPGAs
are ideally suited to a wide range of consumer electronics
applications, including broadband access, home network-
ing, display/projection and digital television equipment.
The Spartan-3 family is a superior alternative to mask pro-
grammed ASICs. FPGAs avoid the high initial cost, the
lengthy development cycles, and the inherent inflexibility of
conventional ASICs. Also, FPGA programmability permits
design upgrades in the field with no hardware replacement
necessary, an impossibility with ASICs.
Features
Very low cost, high-performance logic solution for
high-volume, consumer-oriented applications
- Densities as high as 74,880 logic cells
- Three power rails: for core (1.2V), I/Os (1.2V to
3.3V), and auxiliary purposes (2.5V)
SelectIO™ signaling
- Up to 784 I/O pins
- 622 Mb/s data transfer rate per I/O
- 18 single-ended signal standards
- 6 differential I/O standards including LVDS, RSDS
- Termination by Digitally Controlled Impedance
- Signal swing ranging from 1.14V to 3.45V
- Double Data Rate (DDR) support
Logic resources
- Abundant logic cells with shift register capability
- Wide multiplexers
- Fast look-ahead carry logic
- Dedicated 18 x 18 multipliers
- JTAG logic compatible with IEEE 1149.1/1532
SelectRAM™ hierarchical memory
- Up to 1,872 Kbits of total block RAM
- Up to 520 Kbits of total distributed RAM
Digital Clock Manager (up to four DCMs)
- Clock skew elimination
- Frequency synthesis
- High resolution phase shifting
Eight global clock lines and abundant routing
Fully supported by Xilinx ISE development system
- Synthesis, mapping, placement and routing
MicroBlaze™ processor, PCI, and other cores
Pb-free packaging options
Low-power Spartan-3L Family and Automotive
Spartan-3 XA Family options
06 Spartan-3 FPGA Family:
Introduction and Ordering
Information
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Table 1: Summary of Spartan-3 FPGA Attributes
Device
System
Gates
Equivalent
Logic Cells
CLB Array
(One CLB = Four Slices) Distributed
RAM (bits1)
Block RAM
(bits1)
Dedicated
Multipliers DCMs
Maximum
User I/O
Maximum
Differential
I/O PairsRows Columns Total CLBs
XC3S50250K 1,728 16 12 192 12K 72K 4 2 124 56
XC3S2002200K 4,320 24 20 480 30K 216K 12 4 173 76
XC3S4002400K 8,064 32 28 896 56K 288K 16 4 264 116
XC3S10002, 31M 17,280 48 40 1,920 120K 432K 24 4 391 175
XC3S150031.5M 29,952 64 52 3,328 208K 576K 32 4 487 221
XC3S2000 2M 46,080 80 64 5,120 320K 720K 40 4 565 270
XC3S400034M 62,208 96 72 6,912 432K 1,728K 96 4 712 312
XC3S5000 5M 74,880 104 80 8,320 520K 1,872K 104 4 784 344
Notes:
1. By convention, one Kb is equivalent to 1,024 bits.
2. These devices are available in Xilinx Automotive versions as described in DS314: Spartan-3 Automotive XA FPGA Family.
3. XC3S1000, XC3S1500, and XC3S4000 are also available in lower static power versions as described in DS313: Spartan-3L Low Power FPGA Family.
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Architectural Overview
The Spartan-3 family architecture consists of five funda-
mental programmable functional elements:
Configurable Logic Blocks (CLBs) contain RAM-based
Look-Up Tables (LUTs) to implement logic and storage
elements that can be used as flip-flops or latches.
CLBs can be programmed to perform a wide variety of
logical functions as well as to store data.
Input/Output Blocks (IOBs) control the flow of data
between the I/O pins and the internal logic of the
device. Each IOB supports bidirectional data flow plus
3-state operation. Twenty-four different signal
standards, including seven high-performance
differential standards, are available as shown in
Tabl e 2 . Double Data-Rate (DDR) registers are
included. The Digitally Controlled Impedance (DCI)
feature provides automatic on-chip terminations,
simplifying board designs.
Block RAM provides data storage in the form of 18-Kbit
dual-port blocks.
Multiplier blocks accept two 18-bit binary numbers as
inputs and calculate the product.
Digital Clock Manager (DCM) blocks provide
self-calibrating, fully digital solutions for distributing,
delaying, multiplying, dividing, and phase shifting clock
signals.
These elements are organized as shown in Figure 1. A ring
of IOBs surrounds a regular array of CLBs. The XC3S50
has a single column of block RAM embedded in the array.
Those devices ranging from the XC3S200 to the XC3S2000
have two columns of block RAM. The XC3S4000 and
XC3S5000 devices have four RAM columns. Each column
is made up of several 18K-bit RAM blocks; each block is
associated with a dedicated multiplier. The DCMs are posi-
tioned at the ends of the outer block RAM columns.
The Spartan-3 family features a rich network of traces and
switches that interconnect all five functional elements,
transmitting signals among them. Each functional element
has an associated switch matrix that permits multiple con-
nections to the routing.
Figure 1: Spartan-3 Family Architecture
DS099-1_01_032703
Notes:
1. The two additional block RAM columns of the XC3S4000 and XC3S5000
devices are shown with dashed lines. The XC3S50 has only the block RAM
column on the far left.
Spartan-3 FPGA Family: Introduction and Ordering Information
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Preliminary Product Specification
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Configuration
Spartan-3 FPGAs are programmed by loading configuration
data into robust static memory cells that collectively control
all functional elements and routing resources. Before pow-
ering on the FPGA, configuration data is stored externally in
a PROM or some other nonvolatile medium either on or off
the board. After applying power, the configuration data is
written to the FPGA using any of five different modes: Mas-
ter Parallel, Slave Parallel, Master Serial, Slave Serial, and
Boundary Scan (JTAG). The Master and Slave Parallel
modes use an 8-bit wide SelectMAP™ port.
The recommended memory for storing the configuration
data is the low-cost Xilinx Platform Flash PROM family,
which includes the XCF00S PROMs for serial configuration
and the higher density XCF00P PROMs for parallel or serial
configuration.
I/O Capabilities
The SelectIO feature of Spartan-3 devices supports 18 sin-
gle-ended standards and 6 differential standards as listed in
Tabl e 2 . Many standards support the DCI feature, which
uses integrated terminations to eliminate unwanted signal
reflections. Ta b l e 3 shows the number of user I/Os as well
as the number of differential I/O pairs available for each
device/package combination.
Table 2: Signal Standards Supported by the Spartan-3 Family
Standard
Category Description
VCCO
(V) Class Symbol
DCI
Option
Single-Ended
GTL Gunning Transceiver Logic N/A Terminated GTL Yes
Plus GTLP Yes
HSTL High-Speed Transceiver Logic 1.5 I HSTL_I Yes
III HSTL_III Yes
1.8 I HSTL_I_18 Yes
II HSTL_II_18 Yes
III HSTL_III_18 Yes
LVCMOS Low-Voltage CMOS 1.2 N/A LVCMOS12 No
1.5 N/A LVCMOS15 Yes
1.8 N/A LVCMOS18 Yes
2.5 N/A LVCMOS25 Yes
3.3 N/A LVCMOS33 Yes
LVTTL Low-Voltage Transistor-Transistor Logic 3.3 N/A LVTTL No
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect 3.0 33 MHz PCI33_3 No
SSTL Stub Series Terminated Logic 1.8 N/A (±6.7 mA) SSTL18_I Yes
N/A (±13.4 mA) SSTL18_II No
2.5 I SSTL2_I Yes
II SSTL2_II Yes
Differential
LDT
(ULVDS)
Lightning Data Transport
(HyperTransport™)
2.5 N/A LDT_25 No
LVDS Low-Voltage Differential Signaling Standard LVDS_25 Yes
Bus BLVDS_25 No
Extended Mode LVDSEXT_25 Yes
LVPECL Low-Voltage Positive Emitter-Coupled
Logic
2.5 N/A LVPECL_25 No
RSDS Reduced-Swing Differential Signaling 2.5 N/A RSDS_25 No
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Package Marking
Table 3: Spartan-3 I/O Chart
Device
Available User I/Os and Differential (Diff) I/O Pairs
VQ100
VQG100
CP132
CPG132
TQ144
TQG144
PQ208
PQG208
FT256
FTG256
FG320
FGG320
FG456
FGG456
FG676
FGG676
FG900
FGG900
FG1156
FGG1156
User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff User Diff
XC3S5063298944974612456------------
XC3S200 63 29 - - 97 46 141 62 173 76 - - - - - - - - - -
XC3S400 - - - - 97 46 141 62 173 76 221 100 264 116 - - - - - -
XC3S1000 - - - - - - - - 173 76 221 100 333 149 391 175 - - - -
XC3S1500 - - - - - - - - - - 221 100 333 149 487 221 - - - -
XC3S2000 - - - - - - - - ----333149489221565270--
XC3S4000 - - - - - - - - ------489221633300712312
XC3S5000 - - - - - - - - --------633300784344
Notes:
1. All device options listed in a given package column are pin-compatible.
2. User = User I/O pins. Diff = Differential I/O pairs.
Lot Code
Date Code
Mask Revision Code
Process Technology
Q = 90 nm
Fabrication Code
F = UMC 8D (200 mm)
G = UMC 12A (300 mm)
XC3S50
TM
PQ208AFQ0350
xxxxxxxxx
4C
SPARTAN
Device Type
Package
Speed Grade
Temperature Range
R
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ds099-1_03_011705
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Ordering Information
Spartan-3 FPGAs are available in both standard and Pb-free packaging options for all device/package combinations. The
Pb-free packages include a special ’G’ character in the ordering code.
Standard Packaging
Pb-Free Packaging
For additional information on Pb-free packaging, see XAPP427: "Implementation and Solder Reflow Guidelines for Pb-Free
Packages".
Notes:
1. The -5 speed grade is exclusively available in the Commercial temperature range.
XC3S50 -4 PQ 208 C
Device Type
Speed Grade
Temperature Range:
C = Commercial (T
J = 0˚C to 85˚C)
I = Industrial (T
J = -40˚C to 100˚C)
Package Type Number of Pins
Example:
DS099-1_02a_071304
Device Speed Grade Package Type / Number of Pins Temperature Range (TJ)
XC3S50 -4 Standard Performance VQ(G)100 100-pin Very Thin Quad Flat Pack (VQFP) C Commercial (0°C to 85°C)
XC3S200 -5 High Performance1CP(G)132 132-pin Chip-Scale Package (CSP) I Industrial (–40°C to 100°C)
XC3S400 TQ(G)144 144-pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP)
XC3S1000 PQ(G)208 208-pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP)
XC3S1500 FT(G)256 256-ball Fine-Pitch Thin Ball Grid Array (FTBGA)
XC3S2000 FG(G)320 320-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
XC3S4000 FG(G)456 456-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
XC3S5000 FG(G)676 676-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
FG(G)900 900-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
FG(G)1156 1156-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
XC3S50 -4 PQ G 208 C
Device Type
Speed Grade
Temperature Range:
C = Commercial (T
J
= 0
˚
C to 85
˚
C)
I = Industrial (T
J
= -40
˚
C to 100
˚
C)
Package Type Number of Pins
Pb-free
Example:
DS099-1_02b_071304
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Revision History
The Spartan-3 Family Data Sheet
DS099-1, Spartan-3 FPGA Family: Introduction and Ordering Information (Module 1)
DS099-2, Spartan-3 FPGA Family: Functional Description (Module 2)
DS099-3, Spartan-3 FPGA Family: DC and Switching Characteristics (Module 3)
DS099-4, Spartan-3 FPGA Family: Pinout Descriptions (Module 4)
DS313, Spartan-3L Low Power FPGA Family
DS314-1, Spartan-3 XA Automotive FPGA Family
Date Version No. Description
04/11/03 1.0 Initial Xilinx release.
04/24/03 1.1 Updated block RAM, DCM, and multiplier counts for the XC3S50.
12/24/03 1.2 Added the FG320 package.
07/13/04 1.3 Added information on Pb-free packaging options.
01/17/05 1.4 Referenced Spartan-3L Low Power FPGA and Spartan-3 XA Automotive FPGA families in
Ta bl e 1 . Added XC3S50CP132, XC3S2000FG456, XC3S4000FG676 options to Tabl e 3 .
Updated Package Marking to show mask revision code, fabrication facility code, and process
technology code.