MOC3012MSV - Fairchild Semiconductor

DESCRIPTION

The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically

isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a

AlGaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated sili-

con bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They

are designed for interfacing between electronic controls

and power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads

for 115/240 VAC operations.

APPLICATIONS

• European applications for • Solid state relay

• Triac driver • Lamp ballasts

240 VAC (MOC302X only) • Solenoid/valve controls

• Industrial controls • Static AC power switch

• Traffic lights • Incandescent lamp dimmers

• Vending machines • Motor control

FEATURES

• Excellent IFT stabilityIR emitting diode has low degradation

• High isolation voltageminimum 5300 VAC RMS

• Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognizedFile #E90700

• Peak blocking voltage

-250V-MOC301XM

-400V-MOC302XM

• VDE recognized (File #94766)

-Ordering option V (e.g. MOC3023VM)

MAIN TERM.

NC*

N/C

*DO NOT CONNECT

(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)

ANODE

CATHODE

6MAIN TERM.

SCHEMATIC

Parameters Symbol Device Value Units

TOTAL DEVICE TSTG All -40 to +150 °C

Storage Temperature

Operating Temperature TOPR All -40 to +85 °C

Lead Solder Temperature TSOL All 260 for 10 sec °C

Junction Temperature Range TJAll -40 to +100 °C

Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration) VISO All 7500 Vac(pk)

Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C PDAll 330 mW

Derate above 25°C 4.4 mW/°C

EMITTER IFAll 60 mA

Continuous Forward Current

Reverse Voltage VRAll 3 V

Total Power Dissipation 25°C Ambient PDAll 100 mW

Derate above 25°C 1.33 mW/°C

DETECTOR MOC3010M/1M/2M 250

Off-State Output Terminal Voltage VDRM MOC3020M/1M/2M/3M 400 V

Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 1 ms, 120 pps) ITSM All 1 V

Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient PDAll 300 mW

Derate above 25°C 4 mW/°C

 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

DS300255 10/31/01 1 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA= 25°C unless otherwise noted)

Note

1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4,

5 and 6 are common.

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ Max Units

EMITTER

Input Forward Voltage IF= 10 mA VFAll 1.15 1.5 V

Reverse Leakage Current VR= 3 V, TA= 25°C IRAll 0.01 100 µA

DETECTOR

Peak Blocking Current,Either Direction Rated VDRM, IF= 0 (note 1) IDRM All 10 100 nA

Peak On-State V oltage,Either Direction ITM = 100 mA peak, IF= 0 VTM All 1.8 3 V

Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage IF= 0 (figure 5, note2) dv/dt All 10 V/µs

INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA= 25°C Unless otherwise specified)

DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ Max Units

MOC3020M 30

MOC3010M 15

MOC3021M

LED Trigger Current Voltage = 3V (note 3) IFT MOC3011M 10 mA

MOC3022M

MOC3012M 5

MOC3023M

Holding Current, Either Direction IHAll 100 µA

TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (TA= 25°C Unless otherwise specified.)

www.fairchildsemi.com 2 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255

Note

1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.

2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 5 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.

3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IFvalue less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IFlies between

max IFT (30 mA for MOC3020M, 15 mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10 mA for MOC3011M and MOC3022M, 5 mA for

MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute max IF(60 mA).

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

DS300255 10/31/01 3 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - TA (oC)

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

TRIGGER CURRENT - I

(NORMALIZED)

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)

1 10 100

- FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

= -55

= 25

= 100

ON-STATE VOLTAGE - VTM (V)

-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

ON-STATE CURRENT - ITM (mA)

-800

-600

-400

-200

200

400

600

800

TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

DRM

, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)

0.1

100

1000

10000

NORMALIZED TO TA = 25˚C

Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current

Fig. 3 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature

LED TRIGGER WIDTH - PWin (µs)

1 2 5 10 20 50 100

TRIGGER CURRENT - I

(NORMALIZED)

NORMALIZED TO:

PWin ≥ 100 µs

Fig. 4 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width

Fig. 6 Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature

Fig. 2 On-State Characteristics

Ambient Temperature - TA (oC)

25 30 40 6050 70 80 90 100

STATIC - dv/dt (V/µs)

STATIC dv/dt

CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 5

Fig. 5 dv/dt vs. Temperature

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

Figure 5. Static dv/dt Test Circuit

Vdc

400V (MOC302X)

250V (MOC301X)

R = 10 kΩ

CTEST

X100

SCOPE

PROBE

PULSE

INPUT MERCURY

WETTED

RELAY

252 V (MOC302X)

158 V (MOC301X)

0 VOLTS

APPLIED VOLTAGE

WAVEFORM

Vmax =

dv/dt = 0.63 Vmax = 252

RTEST

D.U.T.D.U.T.

τRC

τRC τRC

400 V (MOC302X)

= 250 V (MOC301X)

(MOC302X)

= 158

τRC (MOC301X)

www.fairchildsemi.com 4 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255

1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated

pulse to the D.U.T.

2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and

voltages.

3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by

triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then

removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to

be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in

response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED

current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until

the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and

recorded.

Figure 6. Resistive Load

VCC

Rin 1

120 V

60 Hz

180

MOC3010M

MOC3011M

MOC3012M

NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly.

It is intended to be a trigger device only.

Figure 7. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA)

VCC

Rin 1

0.1 µF

180

2.4k

120 V

60 Hz

MOC3010M

MOC3011M

MOC3012M

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

Figure 9. Typical Application Circuit

VCC

Rin 1

0.05 µF

0.01 µF

LOAD

360

470

240

VAC

HOT

GROUND

MOC3020M

MOC3021M

MOC3022M

MOC3023M

Figure 8. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA)

Rin

VCC 1

0.2 µF

180

1.2 k

120 V

60 Hz

MOC3010M

MOC3011M

MOC3012M

In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side.

The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 ohm resistor and 0.05

µF capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending

upon the particular and load used.

DS300255 10/31/01 5 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

0.070 (1.78)

0.060 (1.52)

0.030 (0.76)

0.100 (2.54)

0.305 (7.75)

0.425 (10.79)

Recommended Pad Layout for

Surface Mount Leadfor m

Package Dimensions (Surface Mount)

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.390 (9.90)

0.332 (8.43)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.320 (8.13)

0.035 (0.88)

0.006 (0.16)

0.012 (0.30)

0.008 (0.20)

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

0.025 (0.63)

0.020 (0.51)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41)

0.100 [2.54]

PIN 1

ID.

Package Dimensions (T hrough Hole)

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.320 (8.13)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

0.100 (2.54)

0.015 (0.38)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) 15°

0.012 (0.30)

PIN 1

ID.

Package Dimensions (0.4”Lead Spacing)

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41)

0.100 [2.54]

0.100 (2.54)

0.015 (0.38)

0.012 (0.30)

0.008 (0.21)

0.425 (10.80)

0.400 (10.16)

PIN 1

ID.

NOTE

All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)

www.fairchildsemi.com 6 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

S S Surface Mount Lead Bend

SR2 SR2 Surface Mount; Tape and reel

T T 0.4” Lead Spacing

V V VDE 0884

TV TV VDE 0884, 0.4” Lead Spacing

SV SV VDE 0884, Surface Mount

SR2V SR2V VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel

Option Order Entry Identifier Description

ORDERING INFORMATION

4.0 ± 0.1

Ø1.5 MIN

User Direction of Feed

2.0 ± 0.05

1.75 ± 0.10

11.5 ± 1.0

24.0 ± 0.3

12.0 ± 0.1

0.30 MAX

21.0 ± 0.1

4.5 ± 0.20

0.1 MAX 10.1 ± 0.20

9.1 ± 0.20

Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0

QT Carrier Tape Specifications (“D” Taping Orientation)

NOTE

All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)

DS300255 10/31/01 7 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M

DISCLAIMER

FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE

TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT

ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT

DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE

RIGHTS OF OTHERS.

LIFE SUPPORT POLICY

FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT

DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD

SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:

1. Life support devices or systems are devices or

systems which, (a) are intended for surgical

implant into the body,or (b) support or sustain life,

and (c) whose failure to perform when properly

used in accordance with instructions for use provided

in labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a

significant injury of the user.

2. A critical component in any component of a life support

device or system whose failure to perform can be

reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life

support device or system, or to affect its safety or

effectiveness.

www.fairchildsemi.com 8 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255

6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE

OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT

(250/400 VOLT PEAK)

MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M