RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) High capacity and low on resistance. RF in SOP 4 Form A type 4.4 .173 2.1 .083 10.37 .408 mm inch 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 Footprint SOP 2-channel type 1. High-level functions (high capacity and low on resistance) Features: Compared to predecessor (AQS225S) CxR Load current value 2. 4-channel (4 Form A) of RF PhotoMOS Relays 3. SO package 16-pin type in super miniature design The device comes in a super-miniature SO package measuring (W)10.37 x (L)4.4 x (H)2.1mm (W) .408x(L).173x (H).083inch-- approx. 50% of the footprint size of 8-pin(2-channel) type. Approx. 50% FEATURES Type RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) AQS225S *1 94.5pF* (typ.) AQS225R2S *2 47.25pF* (typ.) 50mA 70mA * 4.5pF x 21 *2 4.5pF x 10.5 1 AQS225R2S TYPICAL APPLICATIONS For multi-circuit switching 1. Measuring instruments (probe cards, etc.) 2. Test equipment IC tester, Liquid crystal driver tester, semiconductor performance tester 3. Board tester Bear board tester, In-circuit tester, function tester 4. Medical equipment Ultrasonic wave diagnostic machine 5. Multi-point recorder Warping, thermo couple 4. Applicable for 4 Form A use, as well as 4 independent 1 Form A 5. Low capacitance between output terminals ensure high response speed: The capacitance between output terminals is small, typically 4.5pF. This enables for a fast operation speed of 0.04ms(typ.). 6. Low-level off state leakage current 7. Controls low-level analog signals PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low closed-circuit offset voltage to enable control of low-level analog signals without distortion TYPES Output rating* Type AC/DC type Load voltage Load current 80 V 70 mA Part No. Picked from the 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8-pin side AQS225R2SX Picked from the 9/10/11/12/13/14/15/16-pin side AQS225R2SZ Packing quantity in tape and reel 1,000 pcs. * Indicate the peak AC and DC values. Notes: (1) Tape package is the standard packing style. Also available in tube. (Part No. suffix "X" or "Z" is not needed when ordering; Tube: 50 pcs.; Case: 1,000 pcs.) (2) For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal. RATING 1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item LED forward current LED reverse voltage Input Peak forward current Power dissipation Load voltage (peak AC) Continuous load current (peak AC) Output Peak load current Power dissipation Total power dissipation I/O isolatiom voltage Operating Temperature limits Storage Symbol IF VR IFP Pin VL IL Ipeak Pout PT Viso Topr Tstg AQS225R2S 50 mA 5V 1A 75 mW 80 V 0.07 A 0.2 A 600 mW 650 mW 1,500 V AC -40C to +85C -40F to +185F -40C to +100C -40F to +212F Remarks f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1% 100 ms (1 shot), VL= DC Non-condensing at low temperatures All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) 2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item Symbol Typical Maximum Minimum Typical Typical Maximum Typical LED operate current Input LED turn off current LED dropout voltage On resistance Output IFon IFoff VF Ron Maximum Typical Output capacitance AQS225R2S 0.9 mA 3 mA 0.3 mA 0.85 mA 1.25 V (1.14 V at IF = 5 mA) 1.5 V 10.5 Typical Off state leakage current Maximum Typical Turn on time* Maximum Typical Turn off time* Transfer Maximum characteristics Typical I/O capacitance Maximum Initial I/O isolation resistance Minimum Note: Recommendable LED forward current IF= 5 mA. For type of connection, see page 4. IL = Max. IL = Max. IF = 50 mA IF = 5 mA IL = Max. Within 1 s on time IF = 0 VB = 0 V f = 1 MHz IF = 0 VL = Max. 15 4.5 pF Cout Maximum Condition 6 pF 0.01 nA 10 nA 0.04 ms 0.3 ms 0.07 ms 0.2 ms 0.8 pF 1.5 pF 1,000 M *Turn on/Turn off time ILeak Ton Toff Ciso Riso IF = 5 mA IL = Max. IF = 5 mA IL = Max. f = 1 MHz VB = 0 500 V DC Input 90% Output 10% Ton Toff REFERENCE DATA 2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature characteristics 3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature characteristics Allowable ambient temperature: -40C to +85C -40F to +185F LED current: 5 mA; Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC) LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 80 V (DC); Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC) 50 0.25 80 40 0.2 60 40 20 0 -40 Turn on time, ms 100 On resistance, Load current, mA 1. Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 30 20 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 85 100 Ambient temperature, C 0.1 0.05 10 -20 0.15 0 0 -40 20 40 60 80 85 100 Ambient temperature, C -20 0 80 85 100 20 40 60 Ambient temperature, C 4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature characteristics 5. LED operate current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature characteristics LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 80 V (DC); Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC) Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC) Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC) 0.15 0.1 LED turn off current, mA LED operate current, mA Turn off time, ms 0.2 2 1.5 1 0.5 0.05 0 -40 2.5 2.5 0.25 -20 80 85 100 0 20 40 60 Ambient temperature, C 0 -40 2 1.5 1 0.5 -20 80 85 100 0 20 40 60 Ambient temperature, C 0 -40 -20 All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. 80 85 100 0 20 40 60 Ambient temperature, C RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) 7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient temperature characteristics 8. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output at MOS portion 9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage characteristics LED current: 5 to 50 mA Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 1.4 1.3 50mA -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 1.2 30mA 20mA 1.1 10mA -20 40 20 0 0 0.5 -20 1 1.5 2 Voltage, V -40 -60 5mA 1 -40 60 Off state leakage current, A 80 Current, mA LED dropout voltage, V 1.5 10 -3 10 -6 10 -9 10 -12 -80 80 85 100 0 20 40 60 Ambient temperature, C 0 20 40 60 80 Load voltage, V 100 11. Turn off time vs. LED forward current characteristics 12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage characteristics Load voltage: 80 V (DC); Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Load voltage: 80 V (DC); Continuous load current: 70 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Frequency: 1 MHz, 30 m Vrms; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 0.25 0.2 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.15 0.1 6 4 0 10 20 30 40 50 LED forward current, mA 0 60 2 0 10 20 30 40 50 LED forward current, mA 14. Insertion loss vs. frequency characteristics (50 impedance) Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 100 0 60 13. Isolation vs. frequency characteristics (50 impedance) 0 20 40 60 80 Applied voltage, V 100 2 Insertion loss, dB 80 Isolation, dB 8 0.05 0.05 0 10 Output capacitance, pF 0.25 Turn off time, ms Turn on time, ms 10. Turn on time vs. LED forward current characteristics 60 40 1.5 1 0.5 20 0 104 105 106 Frequency, Hz 0 107 105 104 106 Frequency, Hz 107 DIMENSIONS mm inch Recommended mounting pad (Top view) 0.5 .020 6 1.2 .236 .047 6.80.4 .268.016 4.40.2 .173.008 0.5 .020 10.370.2 .408.008 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 .050 .050 .050 .050 .050 .050 .050 0.8 .031 2.00.2 .079.008 0.4 .016 1.27 .050 0.1 .004 Terminal thickness = 0.15 .006 General tolerance: 0.1 .004 Tolerance:0.1 .004 All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) SCHEMATIC AND WIRING DIAGRAM E1: Power source at input side; IF: LED forward current; IIN: Input current; VL: Load voltage; IL: Load current. Type Output configuration Schematic 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 Load Connection Wiring diagram E1 E2 AQS225R2S 5 12 6 11 4a AC/DC 10 8 9 16 15 3 14 IF2 4 13 5 12 IF3 6 11 7 10 IF4 8 9 -- E3 7 1 IF1 2 E4 16 IL1 VL1 (AC,DC) Load IL2 VL2 (AC,DC) Load IL3 VL3 (AC,DC) Load IL4 VL4 (AC,DC) Load 15 IL1 14 Load 13 IL2 12 Load 11 IL3 10 Load 9 IL4 VL1 (AC,DC) VL2 (AC,DC) VL3 (AC,DC) VL4 (AC,DC) Load CAUTIONS FOR USE 1. Applying stress that exceeds the absolute maximum rating If the voltage or current value for any of the terminals exceeds the absolute maximum rating, internal elements will deteriorate because of the excessive voltage or current. In extreme cases, wiring may melt, or silicon P/N junctions may be destroyed. As a result, the design should ensure that the absolute maximum ratings will never be exceeded, even momentarily. 2. Deterioration and destruction caused by discharge of static electricity This phenomenon is generally called static electricity destruction, and occurs when static electricity generated by various factors is discharged while the relay terminals are in contact, producing internal destruction of the element. To prevent problems from static electricity, the following precautions and measures should be taken when using your device. 1) Employees handling relays should wear anti-static clothing and should be grounded through protective resistance of 500 k to 1 M. 2) A conductive metal sheet should be placed over the work table. Measuring instruments and jigs should be grounded. 3) When using soldering irons, either use irons with low leakage current, or ground the tip of the soldering iron. (Use of lowvoltage soldering irons is also recommended.) 4) Devices and equipment used in assembly should also be grounded. 5) When packing printed circuit boards and equipment, avoid using high-polymer materials such as foam styrene, plastic, and other materials which carry an electrostatic charge. 6) When storing or transporting relays, the environment should not be conducive to generating static electricity (for instance, the humidity should be between 45 and 60%), and relays should be protected using conductive packing materials. 4. Short across terminals Do not short circuit between terminals when relay is energized, since there is possibility of breaking of the internal IC. 5. Output spike voltages 1) If an inductive load generates spike voltages which exceed the absolute maximum rating, the spike voltage must be limited. Typical circuits are shown below. 1 16 2 15 Load Add a clamp diode to the load 1 16 2 15 Load Add a CR snubber circuit to the load 7. Cleaning solvents compatibility The PhotoMOS relay forms an optical path by coupling a light-emitting diode (LED) and photodiode via transparent silicon resin. For this reason, unlike other directory element molded resin products (e.g., MOS transistors and bipolar transistors), avoid ultrasonic cleansing if at all possible. We recommend cleaning with an organic solvent. If you cannot avoid using ultrasonic cleansing, please ensure that the following conditions are met, and check beforehand for defects. * Frequency: 27 to 29 kHz * Ultrasonic output: No greater than 0.25W/cm2 * Cleaning time: No longer than 30 s * Cleanser used: Asahiklin AK-225 * Other: Submerge in solvent in order to prevent the PCB and elements from being contacted directly by the ultrasonic vibrations. Note: Applies to unit area ultrasonic output for ultrasonic baths. 2) Even if spike voltages generated at the load are limited with a clamp diode if the circuit wires are long, spike voltages will occur by inductance. Keep wires as short as possible to minimize inductance. 6. Ripple in the input power supply If ripple is present in the input power supply, observe the following: 1) For LED operate current at Emin, maintain min. 5 mA. 2) Keep the LED operate current at 50 mA or less at Emax. Emin. Emax. All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. RF PhotoMOS (AQS225R2S) 8. Soldering When soldering this terminals, the following conditions are recommended. (1) IR (Infrared reflow) soldering method T3 T2 T1 t1 t2 T1 = 155 to 165C 311 to 329F T2 = 180C 200C 356 to 392F T3 = 245C 473F or less t1 = 120 s or less t2 = 30 s or less (2) Soldering iron method Tip temperature: 280 to 300C 536 to 572F Wattage: 30 to 60 W Soldering time: within 5 s (3) Others Check mounting conditions before using other soldering methods (hot-air, hot plate, pulse heater, etc.) * The temperature profile indicates the temperature of the soldered terminal on the surface of the PC board. The ambient temperature may increase excessively. Check the temperature under mounting conditions. * The conditions for the infrared reflow soldering apply when preheating using the VPS method. 9. The following shows the packaging format 1) Tape and reel Type mm inch Tape dimensions Dimensions of paper tape reel Direction of picking Tractor feed holes 1.550.05 dia. .061.002 dia. 0.30.05 .012.002 SO package 16-pin type 7.50.1 .295.004 20.5 .079.020 7.50.1 .295.004 160.3 11.150.1 .630.012 .439.004 Device mounted on tape 2.80.3 .110.012 210.8 .827.031 801 dia. 3.150.039 dia. 1.750.1 .069.004 120.1 .472.004 40.1 .157.004 20.1 .079.004 2502 dia. 9.843.079 dia. 801 dia. 3.150.039 dia. 1.550.1 dia. .061.004 dia. 130.5 dia. .512.020 dia. (1) When picked from 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8-pin side: Part No. AQS225R2SX (Shown above) (2) When picked from 9/10/11/12/13/14/15/16-pin side: Part No. AQS225R2SZ 10. Storage PhotoMOS relays implemented in SO packages are sensitive to moisture and come in sealed moisture-proof packages. Observe the following cautions on storage. * After the moisture-proof package is unsealed, take the devices out of storage as soon as possible (within 1 month at the most). * If the devices are to be left in storage for a considerable period after the moistureproof package has been unsealed, it is recommended to keep them in another moisture-proof bag containing silica gel (within 3 months at the most). 11. Transportation and storage 1) Extreme vibration during transport will warp the lead or damage the relay. Handle the outer and inner boxes with care. 2) Storage under extreme conditions will cause soldering degradation, external appearance defects, and deterioration of the characteristics. The following storage conditions are recommended: * Temperature: 0 to 45C 32 to 113F * Humidity: Less than 70% R.H. * Atomosphere: No harmful gasses such as sulfurous acid gas, minimal dust. 17.51.5 .689.059 21.0 .079.039 12. Notes for mounting 1) If many different packages are combined on a single substrate, then lead temperature rise is highly dependent on package size. For this reason, please make sure that the temperature of the terminal solder area of the PhotoMOS relay falls within the temperature conditions of item 8 before mounting. 2) If the mounting conditions exceed the recommended solder conditions in item 8, resin strength will fall and the nonconformity of the heat expansion coefficient of each constituent material will increase markedly, possibly causing cracks in the package, severed bonding wires, and the like. For this reason, please inquire with us about whether this use is possible. All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.