BDX53, BDX53A, BDX53B, BDX53C NPN SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS Designed for Complementary Use with BDX54, BDX54A, BDX54B and BDX54C 60 W at 25C Case Temperature 8 A Continuous Collector Current Minimum hFE of 750 at 3V, 3 A TO-220 PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) B 1 C 2 E 3 Pin 2 is in electrical contact with the mounting base. MDTRACA absolute maximum ratings at 25C case temperature (unless otherwise noted) RATING SYMBOL Collector-base voltage (IE = 0) Collector-emitter voltage (IB = 0) BDX53B V CBO 60 80 BDX53C 100 BDX53 45 BDX53A BDX53B UNIT 45 BDX53 BDX53A VALUE VCEO 60 80 V V 100 BDX53C VEBO 5 Continuous collector current IC 8 A Continuous base current IB 0.2 A Continuous device dissipation at (or below) 25C case temperature (see Note 1) Ptot 60 W Continuous device dissipation at (or below) 25C free air temperature (see Note 2) Ptot 2 W Tj -65 to +150 C Tstg -65 to +150 C TA -65 to +150 C Emitter-base voltage Operating junction temperature range Operating temperature range Operating free-air temperature range V NOTES: 1. Derate linearly to 150C case temperature at the rate of 0.48 W/C. 2. Derate linearly to 150C free air temperature at the rate of 16 mW/C. MAY 1989 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002 Specifications are subject to change without notice. 1 BDX53, BDX53A, BDX53B, BDX53C NPN SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS electrical characteristics at 25C case temperature (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER V(BR)CEO ICEO ICBO IEBO hFE VBE(sat) VCE(sat) VEC Collector-emitter TEST CONDITIONS MIN 45 BDX53A 60 BDX53B 80 BDX53C 100 TYP MAX IC = 100 mA IB = 0 VCE = 30 V IB = 0 BDX53 0.5 Collector-emitter VCE = 30 V IB = 0 BDX53A 0.5 cut-off current VCE = 40 V IB = 0 BDX53B 0.5 breakdown voltage (see Note 3) BDX53 V VCE = 50 V IB = 0 BDX53C 0.5 VCB = 45 V IE = 0 BDX53 0.2 Collector cut-off VCB = 60 V IE = 0 BDX53A 0.2 current VCB = 80 V IE = 0 BDX53B 0.2 VCB = 100 V IE = 0 BDX53C 0.2 VEB = 5V IC = 0 VCE = 3V IC = 3 A (see Notes 3 and 4) IB = 12 mA IC = 3 A IB = 12 mA IC = 3 A Emitter cut-off current Forward current transfer ratio Base-emitter saturation voltage Collector-emitter saturation voltage Parallel diode forward voltage IE = 3A UNIT mA mA 2 mA (see Notes 3 and 4) 2.5 V (see Notes 3 and 4) 2 V 2.5 V 750 IB = 0 NOTES: 3. These parameters must be measured using pulse techniques, tp = 300 s, duty cycle 2%. 4. These parameters must be measured using voltage-sensing contacts, separate from the current carrying contacts. thermal characteristics MAX UNIT RJC Junction to case thermal resistance PARAMETER MIN TYP 2.08 C/W RJA Junction to free air thermal resistance 62.5 C/W MAX UNIT resistive-load-switching characteristics at 25C case temperature PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN ton Turn-on time IC = 3 A IB(on) = 12 mA IB(off) = -12 mA 1 s toff Turn-off time VBE(off) = -4.5 V RL = 10 tp = 20 s, dc 2% 5 s Voltage and current values shown are nominal; exact values vary slightly with transistor parameters. 2 TYP MAY 1989 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002 Specifications are subject to change without notice. BDX53, BDX53A, BDX53B, BDX53C NPN SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TYPICAL DC CURRENT GAIN vs COLLECTOR CURRENT VCE(sat) - Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage - V TCS120AG 40000 hFE - Typical DC Current Gain COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE vs COLLECTOR CURRENT TC = -40C TC = 25C TC = 100C 10000 1000 VCE = 3 V tp = 300 s, duty cycle < 2% 100 0*5 1*0 10 TCS120AH 3*0 tp = 300 s, duty cycle < 2% IB = I C / 100 2*5 2*0 1*5 1*0 TC = -40C TC = 25C TC = 100C 0*5 0 0*5 IC - Collector Current - A 1*0 10 IC - Collector Current - A Figure 1. Figure 2. BASE-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE vs COLLECTOR CURRENT TCS120AI VBE(sat) - Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage - V 3*0 2*5 TC = -40C TC = 25C TC = 100C 2*0 1*5 1*0 IB = IC / 100 tp = 300 s, duty cycle < 2% 0*5 0*5 1*0 10 IC - Collector Current - A Figure 3. MAY 1989 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002 Specifications are subject to change without notice. 3 BDX53, BDX53A, BDX53B, BDX53C NPN SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING REGIONS MAXIMUM FORWARD-BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 100 SAS120AD IC - Collector Current - A DC Operation tp = 300 s, d = 0.1 = 10% 10 1*0 BDX53 BDX53A BDX53B BDX53C 0*1 1*0 10 100 1000 VCE - Collector-Emitter Voltage - V Figure 4. THERMAL INFORMATION MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION vs CASE TEMPERATURE TIS120AB Ptot - Maximum Power Dissipation - W 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC - Case Temperature - C Figure 5. 4 MAY 1989 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002 Specifications are subject to change without notice. BDX53, BDX53A, BDX53B, BDX53C NPN SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS MECHANICAL DATA TO-220 3-pin plastic flange-mount package This single-in-line package consists of a circuit mounted on a lead frame and encapsulated within a plastic compound. The compound will withstand soldering temperature with no deformation, and circuit performance characteristics will remain stable when operated in high humidity conditions. Leads require no additional cleaning or processing when used in soldered assembly. TO220 4,70 4,20 o 10,4 10,0 3,96 3,71 1,32 1,23 2,95 2,54 see Note B 6,6 6,0 15,90 14,55 see Note C 6,1 3,5 1,70 1,07 0,97 0,61 1 2 14,1 12,7 3 2,74 2,34 5,28 4,88 VERSION 1 0,64 0,41 2,90 2,40 VERSION 2 ALL LINEAR DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS NOTES: A. The centre pin is in electrical contact with the mounting tab. B. Mounting tab corner profile according to package version. C. Typical fixing hole centre stand off height according to package version. Version 1, 18.0 mm. Version 2, 17.6 mm. MDXXBE MAY 1989 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002 Specifications are subject to change without notice. 5