©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
Rev.1.0.3
Features
Precision Fixed Operating Frequency
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB
(50kHz)
KA1M0380RB
(67kHz )
KA1H0380RB
(100kHz)
Pulse by Pulse Over Current Limiting
Over Load Protectio n
Over Voltage Protection (Min. 23V)
Internal Thermal Shutdown Function
Unde r Voltage Lo ck out
Internal High Voltage Sense FET
Au t o Rest a rt Mode (
KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/
KA1H0380RB)
Latch Mode (KA1L0380B )
Description
The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) product family is specially
designed for an off line SMPS with minimal external
components. The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) consist of high
voltage power SenseFET and current mode PWM controller IC.
PWM controller features integrated fixed oscillator, under
voltage lock out, leading edge bl anking, optimized gate turn-on /
turn-of f driver, thermal shut down protection, over voltage
protection, temperature compensated precision current sources
for loop compensation and fault protection circuit compared to
discrete MOSFET and controller or R
CC
switching converter
solution, The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) can reduce total
component count, design size, weight and at the same time
increase & efficiency, productivity, and system reliability. It has
a basic platform well suited for cost effective design in either a
flyback converter or a forward converter.
TO-220F-4L
1. GND 2. DRAIN 3. VCC 4. FB
1
Internal Block Diagram
#3 V
CC
32V
5
µ
A9V
2.5R
1R
1mA
0.1V
+
OVER VOLTAGE S/D
+
7.5V
25V
Thermal S/D
S
RQ
Power on reset
+
L.E.B
S
RQ
OSC
5V
Vref Internal
bias
Good
logic
SFET #2 DRAIN
#1 GND
#4 FB
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/
KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
Fairchil d Power Swi tch(FPS)
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Notes:
1. Tj = 25°C to 150°C
2. Repetitive rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature
3. L = 51mH, VDD = 50V, RG = 25, starting Tj = 25°C
4. L = 13µH, starting Tj = 25°C
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Maximum Drain Voltage
(1)
V
D,MAX
800 V
Drain-Gate Voltage (R
GS
=1M)V
DGR
800 V
Gate-Source (GND) Voltage V
GS
±30 V
Drain Current Pulsed
(2)
I
DM
12 A
DC
Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy
(3)
E
AS
95 mJ
Avalanche Current
(4)
I
AS
10 A
Continuous Drain Current (T
C
=25°C) I
D
3.0 A
DC
Continuous Drain Current (T
C
=100°C) I
D
2.1 A
DC
Maximum Supply Voltage V
CC,MAX
30 V
Input Voltage Range V
FB
-0.3 to V
SD
V
Total Power Dissipation P
D
35 W
Darting 0.28 W/°C
Operating Ambient Temperature T
A
-25 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature T
STG
-55 to +150 °C
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
3
Electrical Characteristics (SFET part)
(Ta=25°C unless otherwise specified)
Note:
1. Pulse test: Pulse width 300µS, duty cycle 2%
2.
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage BV
DSS
V
GS
=0V, I
D
=50µA 800 - - V
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current I
DSS
V
DS
=Max., Rating,
V
GS
=0V --50µA
V
DS
=0.8Max., Rating,
V
GS
=0V, T
C
=125°C- - 200 µA
Static Drain-Source on Resistance
(Note)
R
DS(ON)
V
GS
=10V, I
D
=1.5A - 4.0 5.0
Forward Transconductance
(Note)
gfs V
DS
=15V, I
D
=1.5A 1.5 2.5 - S
Input Capacitance Ciss V
GS
=0V, V
DS
=25V,
f=1MHz
- 779 - pFOutput Capacitance Coss - 75.6 -
Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss - 24.9 -
Turn on Delay Time t
d(on)
V
DD
=0.5B V
DSS
, I
D
=3.0A
(MOSFET switching time is
essentially independent of
operating temperature)
-40-
nS
Rise Time tr - 95 -
Turn Off Delay Time t
d(off)
- 150 -
Fall Time tf - 60 -
Total Gate Charge
(Gate-Source+Gate-Drain) Qg V
GS
=10V, I
D
=3.0A,
V
DS
=0.5B V
DSS
(MOSFET
switching time is essential ly
independent of operating
temperature)
--34
nC
Gate-Source Charge Qgs - 7.2 -
Gate-Drain (Miller) Charge Qgd - 12.1 -
S1
R
----=
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
4
Electrical Characteristics (Control Part)
(Continued)
(Ta=25°C unless otherwise specified)
Note:
1. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production
2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested in EDS (wafer test) process
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
UVLO SECTION
Start Threshold Voltage V
START
-141516V
Stop Threshold Voltage V
STOP
After turn on 9 10 11 V
OSCILLATOR SECTION
Initial Accuracy F
OSC
KA1L0380B 45 50 55
kHz
KA1L0380RB 45 50 55
KA1M0380RB 61 67 73
KA1H0380RB 90 100 110
Frequency Change With Temperature
(2)
F/T-25°C Ta +85°C-±5±10 %
Maximum Duty Cycle Dmax
KA1L0380B 74 77 80
%
KA1L0380RB 74 77 80
KA1M0380RB 74 77 80
KA1H0380RB 64 67 70
FEEDBACK SECTION
Feedback Source Current I
FB
Ta=25°C, 0V Vfb 3V 0.7 0.9 1.1 mA
Shutdown Feedback Voltage V
SD
- 6.9 7.5 8.1 V
Shutdown Delay Current Idelay Ta=25°C, 5V Vfb V
SD
4.0 5.0 6.0 µA
REFERENCE SECTION
Output Voltage
(1)
Vref Ta=25°C 4.80 5.00 5.20 V
Temperature Stability
(1)(2)
Vref/T-25°C Ta +85°C-0.30.6mV/°C
CURRENT LIMIT (SELF-PRO TECTION) SECTION
Peak Current Limit I
OVER
Max. inductor current 1.89 2.15 2.41 A
PROTECTION SECTION
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
(1)
T
SD
- 140 160 - °C
Over Voltage Protection Voltage V
OVP
-232528V
TOTAL DEVICE SECTION
Start-Up Current I
START
V
CC
=14V 0.1 0.3 0.45 mA
Operating Supply Current
(Control Part Only) I
OP
Ta=25°C 6 12 18 mA
V
CC
Zener Voltage V
Z
I
CC
=20mA 30 32.5 35 V
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
5
Typical Performance Characteristics
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25°C)
F ig. 1 O perat ing Fr equency
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Fosc
F i g. 2 Feed bac k So ur c e Cur r ent
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ifb
Fig. 3 Oper ating Cur rent
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Iop
F ig. 4 Max Inductor Curr ent
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Ipeak
Fig. 5 S tart up Cur rent
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Istart
Fig. 6 S tart Threshold Volt age
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Vstart
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temper ature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temperatu re [°C]Temper ature [°C]
Figure 1. Operat ing Frequency Figure 2. Feedback Source Current
Figu re 3. Op erating Supply Current Figure 4. Peak Current Limit
Figure 5. Start up Current Figure 6. Start Thre shold Voltage
I
over
I
ST Vth(H)
IOP
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
6
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25°C)
Fig.7 S top T hr eshold Volt age
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Vstop
Fig.8 Ma xi mu m Du ty C ycl e
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Dmax
F ig. 9 Vc c Z ener Volt age
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Vz
F ig. 10 S hutdown F eedback Voltage
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Vsd
F ig. 11 S hutdown Delay Curr ent
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Idelay
Fig. 12 O ver Voltage P ro t ect io n
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Vovp
Temperatu re [°
C
] Temperature [°
C
]
Temperatu re [°
C
] Temperature [°
C
]
Temp er atu r e [°
C
]Temperatu re [°
C
]
Figure 7. Stop Threshold Voltage Figure 8. Maximum Duty Cycle
Figur e 9. VCC Ze ner Vo ltage Figure 10. Shutdown Fee dback Voltage
Figure 11. Shutdown Delay Current Figure 12. Over Voltage Protection
Vth(L)
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
7
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
(These characteristic grahps are normalized at Ta=25°C)
Figure 13. Static Drain-S ource on Resistance
Fig.14 Drain Source Turn-on
Resistance
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Rdson
Temperature [°C]
()
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
8
Package Dimensions
TO-220F-4L
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
9
Package Dimensions
(Continued)
TO-220F-4L(Forming)
KA1L0380B/KA1L0380RB/KA1M0380RB/KA1H0380RB
8/25/03 0.0m 001
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx
2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LIFE SU PP ORT POL ICY
FAIRCHILD’ S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZ ED FOR USE AS CRI TICAL C OMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPP ORT DEVI CES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORA TION. As used he rein :
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or syst em who se fai lure to pe rform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effec tiv ene ss.
www.fairchildsemi.com
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MA KE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRO DUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUN CTION OR DESIG N. FAIRCHILD DO ES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIG HTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OT HERS.
Ordering Information
TU : Non Forming Type
YDTU : Forming Type
Product Number Package Rating Fosc
KA1L0380B-TU TO-220F-4L 800V, 3A 50kHz
KA1L0380B-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
KA1L0380RB-TU TO-220F-4L 800V, 3A 50kHz
KA1L0380RB-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
KA1M0380RB-TU TO-220F-4L 800V, 3A 67kHz
KA1M0380RB-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
KA1H0380RB-TU TO-220F-4L 800V, 3A 100kHz
KA1H0380RB-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)