THERMOTAB TO-220AB TO-202AB General Description The Teccor Electronics, Inc. line of sensitive SCR semiconduc- tors are half-wave unidirectional gate-controlled rectifiers (SCR- thyristor} which complement Teccor's line of power SCRs. This group of packages offers ratings of 0.8-10 amps, and 50-600 volts with gate sensitivities of 12-500 microamps. If gate currents in the 10-50 milliamp ranges are required, please consult Tec- cor's non-sensitive SCR technical data sheets. Electrically Isolated Packages This group of Teccor sensitive SCRs is available in a choice of three different product packages. The TO-220AB and TO-92 are electrically isolated where the case or tab is internally isolated to allow the use of low cost assembly and convenient packaging techniques. Glass Passivation Teccor's line of SCRs features glass-passivated junctions to ensure long term device reliability and parameter stability. Tec- cor's glass offers a rugged, reliable barrier against junction con- tamination. Sensitive SCRs (0.8 10 Amps) Tape-and-reel packaging is available for the TO-92 package. Please consult factory for more information. Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Please consult the factory for more information. Features Electrically-isolated To-220AB package High Voltage Capability up to 600 Volts High Surge Capability up to 100 Amps Glass Chip Passivation Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777 Sensitive SCRsElectrical Specifications Maximum Repetitive DC Gate = On-state Peak Trigger { Current Off-state Current (1) Forward & | (2) (11) (17) A G Reverse Voltage TYPE K TO-92 See Package Dimensions section for variations. TCR22-2 1.5 95 50 200 TCR22-3 1.5 95 100 200 TCR22-4 1.5 95 200 200 TCR22-6 1.5 95 400 200 1 Peak Off-state Current at Vorm & Vara (19) Tc= 100C MAX Tco= 125C Peak DC Gate On state Trigger Voltage foltage Te = 25C (4) 14) (3) (10) DC Holding Current Initial On-state Current =20mAmps (5) (14) (18) See General Notes and Electrical Specifications Notes on page 5-4. Sensitive SCRs Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777Sensitive SCRs Peak Gate Peak Peak Gate Average Peak One Critical Rate- Maximum Gate Controlled Circuit RMS Surge Current Reverse Power Gate Power Cycle Surge Of-Rise Of Rate-Of- Turn-On Time | Commutated | (Non-Repeti- (18) Gate Dissipation Dissipation Forward Forward Change Of Gate Pulse Turn-Off tive) On-State Voltage (16) Current Off-State On-State Current =10mA Time Current For (6) (7) (12) Voltage ler = 50MA Min. Width (9) A Period Of With 0.1 ps = 15us 8.3ms For Rise Time With Rise Time Fusing $0.1 us (8) 60Hz 50Hz Amps?/Sec 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.1 20 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.1 20 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.1 20 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.1 20 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.1 20 See General Notes and Electrical Specifications Notes on page 5-4. Teccor Electronics, inc. 5-3 Sensitive SCRs (972) 580-7777Electrical Specifications Non-isolated dod GY . Le Maximum Repetitive | DC Gate | peak off-State ona DC Gate DC Holding Peak Gate On-State Peak Trigger Current at in-State Trigger Voltage Current urrent TYPE Current Off-State Current Vorm & Varm Voltage (4) (11) Initial On-State (16) (1) Forward & | (2) (11) (13) (19) Ton SO) Current =20mA Voltage ( (5) (15) (18) TO-202AB Amps pAmps Volts mAmps See Package To To = To= | To= | Te= Dimensions | | { Volts uAmps | 25C | 110C Volts -40C | 26C | 110C | T. = 28C Amps section for | -PAMSL} TiAV) variations. MAX MAX MIN MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX MIN MAX General Notes Teccor 2N5060 and 2N6564 Series devices conform to all JEDEC registered data. See specifications table on page 5-2. The case temperature (TC) is measured as shown on dimensional outline drawings. See Package Dimensions section of this catalog. All measurements (except Igy) are made with an external resistor Rex = 1kQ unless otherwise noted. All measurements are made at 60Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25C unless otherwise specified. Operating temperature (T,) is -65C to + 110C for EC Series devices; -65C to +125C for 2N Series devices; -40C to +125C for TCR Series; and -40C to +110C for all others. Storage temperature range (Ts) is -65C to + 150C for TO-92 devices; -40C to +150C for TO-202 devices; and -40C to +125C for all others. Lead solder temperature is a maximum of +230C for 10 seconds maximum 2 1/16" (1.59mm) from case. Electrical Specification Notes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) See Figures 5.1 through 5.9 for current ratings at specified operat- ing case temperatures. See Figure 5.10 for Igy vs To. See Figure 5.11 for instantaneous on-state current (i7) vs on-state voltage (v7) - (typical). See Figure 5.12 for Vez vs To. See Figure 5.13 for ly vs Te. For more than one full cycle, see Figure 5.14. (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) 0.8 - 4.0A devices also have a pulse peak forward current on-state rating (repetitive) of 75A. This rating applies for operation at 60Hz, 75C maximum tab (or anode) lead temperature, switching from 80V peak, sinusoidal current pulse width of 101s minimum, 15s maximum. See Figures 5.20 and 5.21. See Figure 5.15 for ty, vs lar. Test conditions as follows: Te < 80C, rectangular current waveform; rate-of-rise of current < 10A/us. Rate-of-reversal of current < 5A/us. Ip = 1A (50pus pulse) Repetition Rate = 60pps. Vary = Rated. Va = 15V mini- mum, Vprm = Rated. Rate-of-rise reapplied forward blocking volt- age = 5V/us. Gate Bias = OV, 100&2 (during turn-off time interval). Test condition is maximum rated RMS current except TO-92 devices are 1.2Ap,x; T106/T107 devices are 4Ap,. Vp = 8VDC, R, = 1002 See Figure 5.19 for simple test circuit for measuring gate trigger voltage and gate trigger current. See Figures 5.1 through 5.9 for maximum allowable case temper- ature at maximum rated current. Ig = 500LA maximum for Tc = -40C for T106 devices. I= 10mA maximum for Tg = -65C for 2N5060 Series and 2N6564 Series devices. Iy = 6mA maximum for Te = -40C for T106 devices. Pulse Width < 10ps. Igr = 350A maximum at Tc = -65C for 2N5060 Series and 2N6564 Series devices. Latching current can be higher than 20mA for higher | gy types. Also latching current can be much higher at -40C. See Figure 5.18. To = Ty for test conditions in off-state. Sensitive SCRs Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777Sensitive SCRs Peak Peak Gate verage ak One Critical Rate- Maximum Gate Controlled Circuit RMS Surge Reverse Power Gate Power Cycle Surge Of-Rise Of Rate-Of- Turn-On Time | Commutated } (Non-Repetitive) Gate Dissipation | Dissipation Forward Forward Change Of Gate Pulse Turn-Off On-State Voltage (16) Current Off-State On-State = 10mA Time Current For (6) (7) (12) Voltage Current Min. Width (9) A Period Of let = SOMA = 15s 8.3 msec for with 0.1ps with Rise Time Fusing Amps Volts/Sec Rise Time <0.1 us (8) Te = 110C Volts Watts Watts 60Hz 50Hz Amps/uSec pSec pSec Amps*Sec MIN TYP TYP MAX Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777 5-5 Sensitive SCRsElectrical Specifications Isolated Non-lsolated Maximum [3] To On-State Current AM. TO-220AB (1) Reverse Voltage TO-202AB See Package Dimensions section for variations. MAX $0508LS2 $0508LS3 $1008LS2 $1008LS3 $2008LS2 $2008LS3 $4008LS2 $4008LS3 $6008LS2 $6008LS3 $0508FS21 $0508FS31 $1008FS21 $1008FS31 $2008FS21 $2008FS31 $4008FS21 $4008FS31 $6008FS21 S6008FS31 Repetitive Peak Off-State Forward & DC Gate Peak Peak DC Gate DC Holding Trigger Off-State On-State Trigger Voltage Current Current Current at Voltage (4) (11) Initial (2)(11) |Vpam & Varm} Te = 25C On-State (19) (3) (10) Current = 20mA (5) (17) Volts - 40C 110C mAmps MAX MAX MIN MAX General Notes * Teccor 2N5060 and 2N6564 Series devices conform to all JEDEC registered data. See specifications table on page 5-2. * The case temperature (TC) is measured as shown on dimensional outline drawings. See Package Dimensions section of this catalog. All measurements (except Igy) are made with an external resistor Rex = 1kQ unless otherwise noted. e All measurements are made at 60Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25C unless otherwise specified. * Operating temperature (T,) is -65C to + 110C for EC Series devices; -65C to +125C for 2N Series devices; -40C to +125C for TCR Series; and -40C to +110C for all others. Storage temperature range (Ts) is -65C to + 150C for TO-92 devices; -40C to +150C for TO-202 devices; and -40C to +125C for all others. Lead solder temperature is a maximum of +230C for 10 seconds maximum 2 1/16" (1.59mm) from case. Sensitive SCRs Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777Sensitive SCRs Peak Gate Current (16) Gate Peak One Cycle Surge Forward Current (6) (12) Peak Gate Power Dissipation Peak Reverse Average Gate Power Dissipation Voltage (16) Watts 60 Hz {; 50Hz Critical Rate- Of-Rise Of Forward Off-State Voltage Maximum Gate Controlled Rate-Of-Change Turn-On Time Of On-State Current! Gate Pulse =10mA| Turn-Off On-State Igy = 50mA Min. Width = 15s Time Current For With 0.1 us With Rise Time (9) A Period Of Rise Time < 0.1 ys 8.3 mSec For (8) Fusing Circuit RMS Surge Commutated | (Non-Repetitive) Electrical Specification Notes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) See Figures 5.1 through 5.9 for current ratings at specified operat- ing case temperatures. See Figure 5.10 for Iq7 vs Tc. See Figure 5.11 for instantaneous on-state current (i7) vs on-state voltage (v7) - (typical). See Figure 5.12 for Vez vs To. See Figure 5.13 for ly vs To. For more than one full cycle, see Figure 5.14. 0.8 - 4.0A devices also have a pulse peak forward current on-state rating (repetitive) of 754. This rating applies for operation at 60Hz, 75C maximum tab (or anode) lead temperature, switching from 80V peak, sinusoidal current pulse width of 10us minimum, 15ys maximum. See Figures 5.20 and 5.21. See Figure 5.15 for tg, vs Iqr- Test conditions as follows: Tc < 80C, rectangular current waveform; rate-of-rise of current < 10A/us. Rate-of-reversal of current < 5A/us. ly = 1A (50us pulse) Repetition Rate = 60pps. Var = Rated. Vr = 15V minimum, Vory = Rated. Rate-of-rise reapplied forward blocking voltage= 5V/us. Gate Bias = OV, 1002 (during turn-off time interval). (10) Test condition is maximum rated RMS current except TO-92 devices are 1.2Ap,; T106/T107 devices are 4Ap,. (11) Vp = 6VDC, R, = 100 See Figure 5.19 for simple test circuit for measuring gate trigger voltage and gate trigger current. (12) See Figures 5.1 through 5.9 for maximum allowable case temper- ature at maximum rated current. (13) Ig7 = 500nA maximum for Te = -40C for T106 devices. (14) ly = 10mA maximum for Tc. = -65C for 2N5060 Series and 2N6564 Series devices. (15) ly = 6mA maximum for Tc = -40C for T106 devices. (16) Pulse Width < 10us. (17) Ig7 = 350uA maximum at Te = -65C for 2N5060 Series and 2N6564 Series devices. (18) Latching current can be higher than 20mA for higher Igr types. Also latching current can be much higher at -40C. See Figure 5.18. (19) Te =Ty for test conditions in off-state. Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777 Sensitive SCRsElectrical Specifications 130 o T T T r T T IN CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 120 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive E \ CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 g 410 \ CASE TEMPE RATURE: Measured a \ as Shown on Dimensional Drawing o E 100 T qT T . NEES "2N' SERIES 2 90 o \ 2 2 80 | - = THERMOTAB | TYPE2TO- | TYPE 1&3 8 7 "EC" SERIES TO-220AB 202AB | TO-202AB < 7 : 7 7 : 3 60 @ : = 50 | 0 0.5 08 1.0 1.5 2.0 AMS On-State Current (HRs) - Amps 10.0 Amps . . Figure 5.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs RMS On-State Current (JEDEC 2N Series and EC Series) Electrical Isolation Teccors isolated sensitive SCRs will withstand a minimum high 130 _ potential test of 2500 VAC RMS from leads to mounting tab over o wk CURFIENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal | the device's operating temperature range. See table below for 4 \ CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 . . . . jeasuri other standard and optional isolation ratings. eT as Shown on Dimensional Drawing 7 100 SS | a | a 5 90 N ~~ "106 & _ ELECTRICAL, ISOLATION _ 2 \ Pa er A LEADS TO MOUNTING. TAB & 80 TTR th o | 2 2 ea tT a Sa g 70 % z e\ 60 or & i s 50 : \ VAC(RMS) ss | | 0 5 10 18 20 28 30 358 40 THERMOTAB** RMS On-State Current [1t(Ams)] - AMPs TO-220AB nes oe Figure 5.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs RMS On-State Optional Current (T106 and T107) *For 4000V Isolation use V Suffix in part number *UL Recognized File #71639 2 130 T T T an CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 120 \ LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 4 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 5 110 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured _| s as Shown on Dimensional Drawing Qa t, E 100 1 3 90 So, Xp & Sg, 6 Me, rw? 2 980 o 2 ~ s & 70 =< 60 2 50 . 0.51 0 02 0.4 0.6 0.8 4.0 4.2 Average On-State Current lit, AV)! - Amps Figure 5.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs Average On- State Current (JEDEC 2N Series and EC Series) Sensitive SCRs 5-8 Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777Sensitive SCRs 130 2 140 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoid T T I 5 ' IM: Sinusoidal \ CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal =a LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 2. 120 LOAD: F or Inductive Ee CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 \ CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 @ 120 FREE AIR RATING e 110 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured 3 3 as Shown on Dimensional Drawing wo 100 i B 100 a v Ta, | * % 7 4 0, = 90 ON | 79 & N o = VY ee z % % 3 ? Ere | & 80 }% ts S 80 4, 3 i 3 Or > 5 co sa : Ee ~ Q > \ > az Q D. 2 70 S, t 2 : aA 3 NG 2 z o Aa < 60 % g 4, & m Ss a 7 5 wp =z & E 50 40 > e 3 *, = 40 0.95 165 19 2.54 x 20 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 25 3.0 = Average On-State Current (t(avyl - Amps Qo 0.2 0.4 0.6 08 1.0 1.2 1.4 Average On-State Current [I7(ay)]- Amps Figure 5.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs Average On- Figure 5.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs Average On- State Current (T106 and T107) State Current 140 ' r : 120 1 + Q a . CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal a CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive = 420 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 2D 110 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 4 aS CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 4 & TEMPERATURE: Measured as 5 . FREE AIR RATING 2 Shown on Di ional Drawi z .. 7 2 100 SS! jow imensional Drawings g 1 . z wn e z 90 __ & 80 | 3 80 x 3 o @ n = = 60 z > > 3 15 AMP & JEDEG Z 70 =+- z 3 2N" SERIES Irayy "Ss. E 9 9 3 40 Sy 60 s = 9 S Oo 3 & EC SERIES yay) | = mn @ m | = 20 ! | | | 50 0 Of 02 03 04 05 06 O7 08 09 0 2 4 6 8 10 On-State Current - Amps RMS Or-State Current [t(~Rms)l - Amps Figure 5.5 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs On-State Figure 5.8 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs RMS On-State Current (1.5 Amp, JEDEC 2N Series and EC Series) Current 9 140 T T 1 T T 110 T r : [ounrent WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal CURRENT WAVEFORM Sinusoidal a LOAD: Resistive or Inductive : Resistive or Inductive & . > CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 o 120 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 a 2 100 s > _ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured | 5 FREE AIR RATING 2 UIQ as Shown on Dimensional Drawings @ @ NS 3 100 = 9 5 2 N ; oN E : 5 80 r 80 oOo a E < 2 a a = = a g 60 7 z{7 3 5 & = 8 8 3 < 5 60 s s m 40 my m 5 & a a ma a 50 = 20 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18 2.0 Average On State Curent tay) Amps RMS On-State Current [Aams)] - Amps Figure 5.6 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs RMS On- Figure 5.9 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs Average On- State Current (T106 and T107) State Current Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777 Sensitive SCRsElectrical Specifications 9.0 2.0 8.0 See General Notes for specific operating temperature range G79 O 15 Q 6.0 a 5 il 4 tt oO 2 50 S & to & 40 & . > 3 3.0 2 So 5 @ 20 2 oO 10 or 6 0 65 -40 15 425 +65 +110 +125 65 ~40 15 +25 +65 +110 +125 Case Temperature (To) - C Case Temperature (Tc) - C Figure 5.10 Normalized DC Gate-Trigger Current vs Case Temperature Figure 5.12 Normalized DC Gate-Trigger Voltage vs Case Temperature 32 40 T CT 1 To = 25C ' See General Notes for specific I E 28 operating temperature range. ! < 1 | 1 - 24 Oo 30 t = ie t i o 20 | il \ S 46 E 20 2 x I ' & 1.2 ~ 0.8-1.5 6 _~ | o 8 T106/T107 g 10 a te Q ac | eo4 ! [4 <= 1 I a o 0 ! \ = 0 6 8 1.0 1.2 1.4 16 -65 ~40 15 +25 +65 #110 4125 Instantaneous On-State Voltage (v7) - Volts Case Temperature (Tc) - C Figure 5.11 Instantaneous On-State Current vs On-State Voltage Figure 5.13 Normalized DC Holding Current vs Case Temperature (Typical) 200 n SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinuscidal E LOAD: Resistive < 100 10 AMP DEVICES RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: (lt(RMS)I: Max = 80 7 -r Pry Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature Cl T+ T TTT & 60 ~ 8 AMP DEVICES = 50 _ enn 5 40 = LN 6 AMP DEVICES +4 5 30 == Po \ oO [Fa 2 20 a oe Q peated T10 a ea ~~, 6 & 4 Oo 10 ~~ Tor TS S 8 5 6 = 1 g 5 2 Aue [EVO gH fa 4 |NOTES 1) GATE CONTROL MAY BE LOST cs \ (cesT DURING AND IMMEDIATELY [nnd ane 34 FOLLOWING SURGE CURRENT Ps = INTERVAL. 2 i 2) OVERLOAD MAY NOT BE REPEATED! 0.6 AMP DEVICES mM ~ = UNTIL JUNCTION TEMPERATURE hs a HAS RETURNED TO STEADY-STATE 1 RATED VALUE. 3 1 ee | oa 1 2 3 4 56 810 20 30 40 5060 80100 200 300400 600 1000 Surge Current Duration - full cycles Figure 5.14 Peak Surge On-State Current vs Surge Current Duration Sensitive SCRs Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777Sensitive SCRs lqr = 50 HA MAX = 200 pA MAX Te =25C l@T = 500 pA MAX Igq7 = 12 uA MAX Tum-On Time (tgt) - ps 0.01 0.1 4 10 100 DC Gate Trigger Current (Ig) - mA Figure 5.15 Typical Turn-On Time vs Gate Trigger Current T T 7 T 2 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Hatf Sine Wave J = 5.0 |- LOAD: Resistive or Inductive a CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 SL. 3 = \ & 4.0 7 A & 1106 & T107 DEVICES G 30 2 3 Y. oS a 20 2 Lr iJ a Pra < 9 1.0 ZZ - A 0.8 AMP TO-92 DEVICES : 2 yo 1.5 AMP DEVICES ~ [7] < j | | | | oO 1 2 3 4 RMS On-Siate Current thams)! - Amps Figure 5.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) vs RMS On-State Current CURRENT WAVEFORM: Half Sine Wave LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 40 | CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180 ww 5 = S = Qo ' ao 8 | Lf ce 5 a 6-10 AMP Sf B 6 TO-220 & TO-202 DEVICES | a 5 a 4 | 4 a a A 2 6 DQ a aD s : 2 0 i 0 2 4 6 8 10 RMS On-State Current (yaamsy - Amps Figure 5.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) vs RMS On-State Current 9.0 8.0 7.0 g.. 25C) I 5.0 IT 40 3.0 2.0 Ratio of -65 -40 15 +25 +65 Case Temperature (Tc) - C 4110 4125 Figure 5.18 Normalized DC Latching Current vs Case Temperature Reset Normally-closed Pushbutton R11 Figure 5.19 Simple Test Circuit For Gate Trigger Voltage and Current Measurement Note: Vi 0-10 volt DC meter VGT 0-1 volt DC meter lg 0-1mA DC millimeter Ri 1K potentiometer To measure gate trigger voltage and current, raise gate voltage (Vet) until meter reading V1 drops from 6 volts to 1 volt. Gate trigger voltage is the reading on Vez just prior to V1 dropping. Gate trigger current lg7 can be computed from the relationship: V _, GT let !e-To00"PS where Ig is reading (in amps) on meter just prior to V1 dropping. Note: Ig7 may turn out to be a negative quantity (trigger current flows out from gate tead). Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777 Sensitive SCRsElectrical Specifications PEAK CURRENT DURATION(tw) - 1s 180 160 ~~ ect) || 1.0 & 140 Dory ae s | ) + = Pr ~l2h2 Po = 120 h~ A = mM E WW OOhe ) = ~~ wi 100 6 > a MN < TN B 8 | Z Tw 0.8 - 4.0 DEVICES 2 Oy 20 iw > ty = 8 TIME CONSTANTS po | 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 30 50 70 100 PEAK CURRENT DURATION(ty) - Us Figure 5.20 Peak Repetitive Capacitor Discharge Current 180 160 a ~ & 140 = hh = MA ate N MN = 120 N = oN ta, b NI We PrP z N se w 100 | ea %, Ww o NY < NN aw 5 60 N\ aN a y < 40 | hw T aN a Ble tw > 0.8-4.0ADEVICES \\ 20 IN IN 0 L 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 30 50 70 100 Figure 5.21 Peak Repetitive Sinusoidal Curve Sensitive SCRs 5-12 Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 580-7777